Many early Zionists, rebels against tradition, wished to reach back over the centuries of exile to biblical times, trying to revive the language and sometimes even the practices of the Tanakh. Still others, associated with the “Canaanite” literary movement, sought to reach back further, to an imagined prebiblical era that was Hebraic but not Jewish. But when it comes to choosing names, Israelis seem to have favored the sorts of biblical names that, over the centuries, never really went out of style for Jews. JNS reports:
Among Israeli Jews, the most common name chosen for newborn boys over the past almost 77 years was David, with Yosef coming in second place, according to data gathered by the Interior Ministry. Those two were followed by Moshe, Avraham, Yitzhak, and Yaakov, with Michael, Daniel, Hayyim, and Shlomo closing the top ten for Jewish boys.
The biblical name most commonly given to baby girls since the modern state was founded—also among Arab Israelis—was Sarah, followed by the Jewish names of Rachel, Miriam, and Esther. Hannah rounded out the top five, followed by Rivkah, Yael, Michal, Tamar, and Leah.
More about: Hebrew Bible, Israeli culture, Names