Alexis de Tocqueville observed the salutary effect that religion had on society in the United States and the crucial role women played in sustaining it. Women may in fact still exercise a similar influence on American public life, but in recent years men have experienced a religious surge. Ruth Graham writes:
For the first time in modern American history, young men are now more religious than their female peers. They attend services more often and are more likely to identify as religious. . . . Church membership has been dropping in the United States for years. But within Generation Z, almost 40 percent of women now describe themselves as religiously unaffiliated, compared with 34 percent of men, according to a survey last year of more than 5,000 Americans by the Survey Center on American Life at the American Enterprise Institute.
In every other age group, men were more likely to be unaffiliated. That tracks with research that has shown that women have been consistently more religious than men, a finding so reliable that some scholars have characterized it as something like a universal human truth.
More about: Alexis de Tocqueville, American Religion