Claiming descent from members of the Ten Lost Tribes who never went into exile, the Samaritans have lived in the Land of Israel since the Second Temple era. The sect has its own ancient customs, outside the rabbinic traditions that shaped mainstream Judaism. These are especially visible during Sukkot, when the Samaritans too construct and spend their time in temporary structures (sukkahs) but, as Guy Polat explains, do not cover them with branches and leaves—instead using “countless pieces of brightly colored fruit.”
These [fruits] are part of the holiday ritual itself, and they are not just there for decoration—touching them is forbidden, because they are considered sacred.
Over the centuries the Samaritan community was the target of persecutions under the Byzantines and Ottomans, which drove down their numbers. The colorful sukkahs with their fruit ceilings were a common target of harassment by locals. In order to prevent vandalism against their sukkahs, the Samaritans established the custom of placing the sukkah inside the home—indeed, right in the middle of the living room.
This doesn’t mean the sukkahs are hidden from view today—quite the contrary. [A] Samaritan . . . custom associated with Sukkot entails inviting guests to open houses—meaning that anyone who wants to come and see these ceremonial and colorful sukkahs is welcome. As a result, each sukkah typically hosts many visitors over the holiday, and not just from among the Samaritan community.
Some striking photographs can be found at the link below.
More about: Samaritans, Sukkot