Understanding the Deeply Religious Message of Ecclesiastes

April 18 2024

To many readers, especially modern ones, the book of Ecclesiastes has appeared religiously skeptical, fatalistic, or even at odds with the rest of the Hebrew Bible. To Menachem Fisch, however, it is none of these things. He argues, in conversation with J.J. Kimche, that it is “a very, very religious book,” with a monotheistic theology, where God “is present on every page.” Its structure above all resembles that of the Talmud, where multiple opinions vie with one another in the search for the truth, but not for a single final answer. (Audio, 53 minutes.)

 

Read more at Podcast of Jewish Ideas

More about: Ecclesiastes, Hebrew Bible

Why Hamas Released Edan Alexander

In a sense, the most successful negotiation with Hamas was the recent agreement securing the release of Edan Alexander, the last living hostage with a U.S. passport. Unlike those previously handed over, he wasn’t exchanged for Palestinian prisoners, and there was no cease-fire. Dan Diker explains what Hamas got out of the deal:

Alexander’s unconditional release [was] designed to legitimize Hamas further as a viable negotiator and to keep Hamas in power, particularly at a moment when Israel is expanding its military campaign to conquer Gaza and eliminate Hamas as a military, political, and civil power. Israel has no other option than defeating Hamas. Hamas’s “humanitarian” move encourages American pressure on Israel to end its counterterrorism war in service of advancing additional U.S. efforts to release hostages over time, legitimizing Hamas while it rearms, resupplies, and reestablishes it military power and control.

In fact, Hamas-affiliated media have claimed credit for successful negotiations with the U.S., branding the release of Edan Alexander as the “Edan deal,” portraying Hamas as a rising international player, sidelining Israel from direct talks with DC, and declaring this a “new phase in the conflict.”

Fortunately, however, Washington has not coerced Jerusalem into ceasing the war since Alexander’s return. Nor, Diker observes, did the deal drive a wedge between the two allies, despite much speculation about the possibility.

Read more at Jerusalem Post

More about: Gaza War 2023, Hamas, U.S.-Israel relationship